On 10 December 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, marking a milestone for humankind. Annually observed on the same date, International Human Rights Day commemorates this pivotal declaration, serving as a reminder that every individual worldwide is inherently entitled to fundamental rights and freedoms, without distinctions of any kind.

As we mark the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, this year holds particular significance in reaffirming the unwavering dedication of the EU and its Member States to supporting Libya in its efforts to achieve stability and reinforce peace in a rights-based manner.

The significance of human rights in Libya is woven into the fabric of its societal values and reflected in Libya’s ratification of nearly all core human rights treaties. It is timely to underscore Libya’s strides and commitments regarding international obligations and cooperation with human rights bodies. The signing in May 2023 of the Declaration of Intent by the Libyan Presidential Council and the Co-chairs of the Berlin Process’ International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Working Group  stands as a reinforcement of the pledge to integrate Human Rights into Libya’s political and reconciliation process.

This year has also witnessed the tragic events in Derna and Eastern Libya. The EU and its Member States stand in solidarity with the affected population and with Libyan authorities and civil society in their efforts to assist those in need, and safeguard their Human Rights. A transparent, rights-based, national reconstruction platform, spanning geographical and political divides, and backed by accountable financial support for reconstruction, is crucial. Moreover, it is essential to strengthen the pivotal role of civil society, given its forefront in providing localised aid, as it is paramount to ensure social support for the victims and restore their rights to life, dignity, security, shelter, food, health, and free access to information.

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